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Volume
1, Number 1 October 2002
Opportunity
Assessment: How to take the first step to making sound decisions
By Peter Sprague
"Transforming Potential Into Profit." Sounds snappy, but
is this really a process? A method that delivers results to the
bottom line? Count on it.
Welcome to your opening edition of "From Potential to Profits"
newsletter. What better way to start your journey than by analyzing
our title?
Step #1 in the "Transforming Potential Into Profit" process
is Opportunity Assessment. Let's dissect this step by answering
three questions:
- What is Opportunity Assessment?
- Why is it essential?
- How can you do it?
Opportunity Assessment is determining the specific value to your
organization if some type of performance is improved. Let's get
right to an example. Assume you are the branch manager for a securities
firm. You oversee 25 Financial Advisors (or Investment Counselors
or Account Executives or whatever you want to call these folks!)
that provide advice and direction for their clients. Your firm also
maintains the accounts in which the clients' investments are held.
For all of these services, clients pay commissions and fees to your
firm. Revenue.
As the branch manager, you think, "we could be doing more."
Ah
.the seeds of Opportunity Assessment. Let's get specific.
More what? More commissions? More fees? More assets under management?
More accounts? Higher assets per account? More revenue per account?
More revenue per Financial Advisor (let's abbreviate
FA)? Rather
than just thinking, "we could do more. We could be doing better,"
Opportunity Assessment means to assign some specific value to "more"
or "better."
Let's say your current total revenues of your branch are $8 million.
Does "more" mean an increase to $10 million? If so, what's
your profit margin on this incremental $2 million? If your margin
is 7%, that means that the additional $2 million in revenues will
create $140,000 in net profits. Now we have something to work with!
You can use the $140,000 as you evaluate possible solutions to
your performance improvement problem. Assume you have a high level
of confidence that a technology investment of $25,000, will result
in the increased revenues of $2 million (and increased profits of
$140,000). Your decision is getting more straightforward. Which
question is easier to answer:
"Should I invest $25,000 to make $140,000?" or
"Should I spend $25,000 on technology to generate more revenues?"
Opportunity Assessment is essential because it lets you make investment
decisions, not spending decisions. It lets you manage your business,
not just your expenses. It gives you a rational basis for evaluating
possible solutions.
(Just a note
we didn't even take into consideration any increase
in sales over multiple years. Don't sweat it, just consider that
gravy.)
How do you do an Opportunity Assessment? It begins with the fundamentals.
There's two ways to improve profits:
1. Increase revenues
2. Decrease expenses
Which means any Opportunity must be translated into one of these
terms. Here's some possibilities:
Example 1. You want to "Improve Customer Service."
Yep, sounds noble. Mom, apple pie, improved service
who can
be against that. Well, ask a simple question: if we improve customer
service, what can result from this? You can get increased customer
satisfaction. So what? Does increased customer satisfaction result
in increased customer retention? Does increased customer retention
mean higher sales? In other words, by improving customer service,
are we hoping to increase sales to existing customers? Yes! We've
connected the dots between "Improve Service" and "Increase
Revenues." You're off to a great start. Now take the next step
and determine how much you can increase revenues.
Example 2. You are considering an increase in employee benefits.
Perhaps it's insurance, maybe an improvement in your 401k plan or
profit sharing. Regardless, it will cost you money. What do you
expect to get from it? "Increased employee retention."
Yes, yes, we all know that's a good thing. But why? How does this
impact our bottom line? If you've increase employee retention, you
will (hopefully) reduce time and money spent finding, hiring and
training new employees. You'll have less down-time in your operation
due to unfilled job openings. So what? All this means you should
have a more productive workforce. How can you measure productivity?
Start with one of these two formulas:
Total revenues ÷ # of employees (Good means this is going
up. Which should result in a higher profit margin)
Total expenses ÷ # of employees (Good means this is going
down. Again, you should see a higher profit margin)
Again, the key is to connect "Increased employee retention"
with "increased revenues" or "decreased expenses."
Either one will take you another step closer to making better decisions.
These are just two examples. Each Opportunity Assessment depends
on your unique situation. It can be done simply, as a conversation
and a "back of the envelope" analysis. Or you can invest
time and talent to more thoroughly analyze your Opportunity. However
you approach Opportunity Assessment, remember that the key point
is to take the time to work through this step. It's the first step
in the process to Transform Potential Into Profits and you'll be
glad you invested your time to complete it!
Peter Sprague is the President of Corporate Training
Partners, Inc. where he works with companies to transform potential
into profits. You can contact Peter at 727.321.5077 or psprague@corporatetrainingpartners.com.
© 2002 Corporate Training Partners, Inc.
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